{"id":772,"date":"2021-12-26T06:46:00","date_gmt":"2021-12-26T06:46:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/stop-depression-info.com\/blog\/?p=772"},"modified":"2022-01-06T06:47:03","modified_gmt":"2022-01-06T06:47:03","slug":"5-weirdest-and-scariest-mental-disorders","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/stop-depression-info.com\/blog\/5-weirdest-and-scariest-mental-disorders\/","title":{"rendered":"5 weirdest (and scariest) mental disorders"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>We publish a list of&nbsp;five of the most unusual mental disorders that prove that strange things happen to&nbsp;people not&nbsp;only in&nbsp;films, and the&nbsp;fantasies of writers and&nbsp;directors are often inspired by real stories.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Our brain&nbsp;is a huge universe, which scientists will study for more than&nbsp;one decade.&nbsp;But&nbsp;its power is undeniable.&nbsp;Take,&nbsp;for example, how the nervous system distorts the perception of the world and&nbsp;forces a person to act during&nbsp;mental disorders.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>We&nbsp;decided to briefly talk about&nbsp;five of the strangest, most interesting, and&nbsp;slightly frightening disorders.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Cotard syndrome<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>One of the&nbsp;striking characteristics of this syndrome&nbsp;is delirium of greatness turned inside out: a person believes that he&nbsp;or individual parts and&nbsp;organs of his body have already died, rotted, decomposed, or are simply missing.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A person with&nbsp;Cotard&#8217;s syndrome is often sure that he is causing catastrophic harm to humanity: that he has&nbsp;infected everyone with a terrible infection, poisoned or completely wiped out humanity from the&nbsp;face of the earth, that because of his putrid breath the planet will soon die out.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Reminds some of the characters in Pirates of the Caribbean, does&nbsp;n&#8217;t&nbsp;it?&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Munchausen syndrome<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Named&nbsp;after a famous liar, this syndrome is characterized by pathological lies&nbsp;about one&#8217;s health.&nbsp;The person exaggerates, feigns, or deliberately produces&nbsp;symptoms of the disease.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A person goes to&nbsp;great lengths to achieve medical procedures of varying complexity, up to&nbsp;surgical interventions, insurance payments, support from funds and&nbsp;&#8211; most importantly&nbsp;&#8211; support, sympathy, attention and&nbsp;help from&nbsp;others.&nbsp;A related disorder&nbsp;, Munchausen syndrome &#8220;by&nbsp;proxy&#8221;&nbsp;, is&nbsp;that a relative (usually a mother or spouse) causes a&nbsp;loved one (more often a&nbsp;child) to experience symptoms of the disease.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>An example of the whole scale and&nbsp;all the tragedy of this disorder&nbsp;is last year&#8217;s story of Dee Dee Blanchard and&nbsp;her&nbsp;daughter Gypsy: her mother inspired the child all her life that she was&nbsp;seriously ill with a whole &#8220;bunch&#8221; of serious diseases&nbsp;&#8211; from&nbsp;epilepsy&nbsp;to muscular dystrophy.&nbsp;The grown-up daughter could not&nbsp;stand it and&nbsp;persuaded the young man to kill his mother.&nbsp;She is now under investigation&nbsp;&#8211; and&nbsp;in&nbsp;it no&nbsp;one symptom or&nbsp;one of the&nbsp;diseases that she was &#8220;sick&#8221;.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Ganser syndrome<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>This syndrome resembles Munchausen&#8217;s syndrome, since a person&#8217;s internal anxiety is transformed into&nbsp;demonstrative, defiant, inappropriate behavior that is directed at&nbsp;others.&nbsp;Its other name&nbsp;is hysterical psychosis.&nbsp;It was first described by the German psychiatrist Ganser in a&nbsp;man who was under investigation.&nbsp;Upset is&nbsp;still more common now when a person&#8217;s social status is threatened by something&nbsp;&#8211; for example, a trial.&nbsp;But&nbsp;it can be&nbsp;mobilization into the&nbsp;active army, or&nbsp;even a sudden break in relations.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>With this syndrome, a person behaves like a child&nbsp;&#8211; he sits on the&nbsp;floor, \u201cplays\u201d with surrounding objects.&nbsp;On&nbsp;simple questions are answered incorrectly (for example, confusing left and&nbsp;right), not&nbsp;can dress, forgets how to eat.&nbsp;What is strange is that a person understands the&nbsp;speech&nbsp;addressed to&nbsp;him, but he&nbsp;says or does everything as if \u201cby\u201d.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Sometimes it comes to&nbsp;&#8220;wildness&#8221;&nbsp;&#8211; a person gets on&nbsp;all fours, laps water from a&nbsp;bowl, barks, howls and&nbsp;tries to bite people around.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>After an attack, a person does not&nbsp;remember what&nbsp;happened&nbsp;to&nbsp;him.&nbsp;This syndrome&nbsp;is incredibly rare.&nbsp;He is&nbsp;hardly&nbsp;mentioned either&nbsp;in&nbsp;films or&nbsp;in&nbsp;feature films.&nbsp;On the&nbsp;other hand, maybe we&nbsp;just&nbsp;have&nbsp;a poor idea of \u200b\u200bwhat happens to a&nbsp;person who faces a prison sentence.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Fregoli syndrome<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>This syndrome is named&nbsp;after the actor Leopold Fregoli, who was able to masterly change his appearance.&nbsp;A person&nbsp;with this unusual mental disorder is convinced that his acquaintance (more often a persecutor, enemy, ill-wisher) is hiding in&nbsp;other people&nbsp;&#8211; he just wants to remain unrecognized.&nbsp;Therefore, he constantly changes his appearance, makes up.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>This syndrome&nbsp;is a kind of Capgras syndrome, in&nbsp;which the opposite&nbsp;is&nbsp;true&nbsp;&#8211; a person is sure that his loved one, for example, a wife or child, has been replaced by a double who skillfully faked his appearance and&nbsp;manners.&nbsp;This syndrome was well reflected&nbsp;in the (scary) movie Invasion of the Body Snatchers.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Multiple personality<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Dissociative personality disorder, which is commonly known as multiple personality disorder.&nbsp;The syndrome, which many consider the &#8220;holy grail&#8221; of psychiatry: everyone has heard about it, it is an official diagnosis in the&nbsp;classifiers of diseases, but&nbsp;few have seen it.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Presumably due to severe mental trauma in&nbsp;childhood, a person seems to be internally split into&nbsp;several personalities.&nbsp;More often than two (maybe&nbsp;thirty), they are of different sex, age, with&nbsp;different facial expressions, habits,&nbsp;each often has its own handwriting and&nbsp;even different physiological indicators.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>These subpersonalities do not&nbsp;know about&nbsp;each other, or only know about&nbsp;some.&nbsp;By \u201cswitching\u201d between personalities, a person forgets what just happened to&nbsp;his alter ego.&nbsp;In this case, &#8220;switching&#8221; between different characters can cause different external events.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>All the mystery of this syndrome is revealed in&nbsp;films and&nbsp;books&nbsp;&#8211; &#8220;Three Faces of Eve&#8221;, &#8220;Sybil&#8221;, &#8220;Multiple Minds of Billy Milligan&#8221;, &#8220;Split&#8221;.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In schizophrenia, to&nbsp;which scientists also use the term &#8220;splitting&#8221;, a person coexists simultaneously with&nbsp;his voices and&nbsp;visions and&nbsp;does not&nbsp;suffer from&nbsp;memory&nbsp;lapses&nbsp;.&nbsp;Splitting, splitting occurs with&nbsp;his thinking and&nbsp;emotions&nbsp;&#8211; the patient can&nbsp;not think purposefully and&nbsp;becomes completely callous, cold, like a mechanism.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>We publish a list of&nbsp;five of the most unusual mental disorders that prove that strange things happen to&nbsp;people not&nbsp;only in&nbsp;films, and the&nbsp;fantasies of writers and&nbsp;directors are often inspired by real stories.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Our brain&nbsp;is a huge universe, which scientists will study for more than&nbsp;one decade.&nbsp;But&nbsp;its power is undeniable.&nbsp;Take,&nbsp;for example, how the<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[1],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/stop-depression-info.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/772"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/stop-depression-info.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/stop-depression-info.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stop-depression-info.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stop-depression-info.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=772"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/stop-depression-info.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/772\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":773,"href":"https:\/\/stop-depression-info.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/772\/revisions\/773"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/stop-depression-info.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=772"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stop-depression-info.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=772"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stop-depression-info.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=772"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}